Week 12 in the Diffimooc

Here is my lesson plan to use technology to teach and learn math.

It was a fun activity.  I really enjoyed myself doing this lesson with my class.  It helped me to see a little bit of my students’ different learning styles.  i am really grateful to have access to so much technology in our district.  Each student has their own iPad and we are able to utilize them at anytime of the day. 

One “snag” I guess is that when we used the iPads to record, it got very noisy in the classroom.  Students were picking up voices from across the room.  So, next time, I will have to find a quiet space for my students to do their recordings without any interruptions.  Another difficulty I had while doing this activity, was when the students were done with their project.  They had to form a line and wait for me to “save” all of their work, especially if they used the ShowMe app.  If they used Doodle Buddy, then I showed them how to take a screen shot of their project and then they were able to go on to something else.  So, tech support for my students was a little frustrating for them because they had to wait in line until I could help them.   I have examples to share, but those will be in my presentation.

Technology in Teaching Mathematics

Lesson Plan

Lesson Title:  Is it balanced!

Lesson Objectives:  Students will demonstrate conceptual understanding of mathematical operations by using objects or pictures to model addition and subtraction of whole numbers.

Alaska State Grade level Expectations that apply to grade Kindergarten:

  • [K] N-1 demonstrating 1-1 correspondence (M1.1.1)
  • [K] N-2 recognizing and counting whole numbers from 0-20 (M1.1.1)
  • [K] N-9. Understanding Meaning of Operations: The student demonstrates conceptual understanding of mathematical operations by recognizing (+), (-), and (=) signs (M1.1.3)
  • [K] N-10. Understanding Meaning of Operations: The student demonstrates conceptual understanding of mathematical operations by using objects or pictures to model addition and subtraction of whole numbers (M1.1.3)
  •  [K] E&C-3. Computation: The student accurately solves problems (including real-world situations) involving adding and subtracting whole numbers up to ten using manipulatives (M3.1.3)
  •  [K] PS-4. The student demonstrates an ability to use logic and reason by drawing pictures that support simple mathematical statements (M9.1.2)
  • TECHNOLOGY Standard A. A student should be able to operate technology-based tools.

Materials Needed: interactive white board, markers, paper and pencils, construction paper, glue, cameras, iPads, balance or scale to measure weight

Procedure:

Warm Up activity: Use Mimio Board number matching activity.  Have students go to the board one at a time and match objects with the correct number.  Then, review Math Mountains and the fact families for 3, 5, 8. (3 + 5 = 8; 5 + 3 = 8; 8 – 5 = 3; 8 – 3 = 5)

                    8                                                 

             5            3

Next, use a balance and some cubes to review the equal sign.  5 cubes plus 2 cubes equals 7 cubes.  Have students put 5 red cubes and 2 blue cubes on one side.  Then put 7 cubes on the other side of the scale.  Ask the students, “Do both sides weigh the same?”  Yes.  “Do both sides balance?” Yes.  “Are both sides equal?” Yes.  “Is 5+2=7 a balanced equation?” yes! 

 Is it Balanced?

1.           Introduce Problem: Show students a bag.  Inside the bag are cards with various numbers written on them.  Show them how to reach in the bag and take out 2 cards.  “I need to make a balanced equation with these two numbers.”

 2.              Teacher Models. 

Take 2 numbers: a 5 and a 3.  Show how to make an equation.  Write 5 + 3 = ?  on the white board.

This is step 1.  Make an equation. 

Step 2 is to use the scale or draw or use objects to show the equation.  Draw 5 red circles, and then draw 3 blue circles.

Step 3 is to make sure the equation is balanced.  Count the objects to see how many there are in all.  How many circles are there altogether? 8!

Step 4 is to make sure I have used the correct signs in the correct space.  Did I use a + sign to add?  Did I use a – sign to subtract? Did I use the equal sign to show that both sides of the equation are balanced?

 

Show the class the rubric or checklist. (See attached)

After the equation is done, look back to see if our picture includes all of the steps. 

***Differentiated products are introduced here.  Show the same procedure but this time, use the iPad app Doodle Buddy. (iPads have been used in the classroom already and students are already familiar with Doodle Buddy.)  Show students how to take a screen shot by pressing the home key and the power button at the same time. 

Product choices are listed below:

Paper product- project can be done on paper using various art supplies, but students must take a picture or video of their project using a camera or iPad camera.  

iPad apps- Doodle Buddy, Show Me app, Educreations, Camera app and video app

Cameras and video-Students can take pictures of objects or they can use video to record their equations

Mimio Notebook- project can be done on the interactive white board and saved as a file on the teacher’s computer

3. Coached Practice: Choose a student to come to the board and draw a diagram for the class.  Guide them through the steps of making a balanced equation, to keep them on track.  While the student is at the board, have another student create one on the iPad.

4:  Independent Problem Solving: Provide the listed materials and have students go and complete the project.

If a student is struggling, point to the rubric and remind them of they need to include in their project.

 

Assessment:

Make observations about students’ knowledge of numbers and use of mathematical operations.  See who can demonstrate one-to-one correspondence, and who can use the 1-9 sequence when counting, and who understands the concept of a balanced equation.  As well as see whom can self correct when they make a mistake.

See if they are following the steps to making a mathematical equation. 

 

Do they:

            Know how to write a number sentence?

            Understand if it is balanced?

            Use the correct signs/symbols?

            Demonstrate one-to-one correspondence?

            Check their work?

Week 11 in the Diffimooc

What technology will I use to allow students to demonstrate they have met the standards targeted by my rubric? What are the classroom management considerations that I must address?

I have iPads in my classroom that I would like to utilize more.  They are full of many useful apps, but one in particular that I would like to incorporate is Educreations Interactive Whiteboard.  It allows students to draw on their “whiteboard” while making an audio recording of what they are doing.  Students could also use Doodlepad to demonstrate mathematical operations.  I was also thinking they could use their cameras to take pictures of projects they created with paper and pencil or an art project. 

One classroom management issue that comes to mind is the fact that my students have to make a recording.  So, finding a quiet place for them to record is an issue or getting my class of 15 kindergarteners to not make a sound while others are recording.  Hmmmm…?  I may have students take their iPad into the hallway outside our classroom door and have them record there.  I could, maybe, set up a “recording studio” with a table and a some cardboard dividers.  This is something that I will have to think more about. 

Another issue is managing the iPads.  Not all my students are tech-savvy.  I am sure that I will have 75% of my students needing assistance with their iPad because they cannot get it to work right.  Sigh… I need an assistant to help me! Note to self… see if someone can come to class to help! 🙂

Week 10 in the Diffimooc

How can I differentiate through student product in my classroom?

It would seem that Kindergartners would not do well with choices.  They have a hard time deciding which friend to play with at recess! Haha! Just kidding… But, my students seem very needy at times and I feel that there would be a whole lot of frustration if they were given free range to pick a project.  So, I guess what I am going to do with my class is a little bit of direct instruction with them.  We will all work on the same project at the same time. Maybe 2 projects and review various projects we have worked on throughout the year.  Then, when it is time for the “big project” have them choose which one they want to do.  There are some students in my class that love to draw, paint, make crafts and use iPads. I think this would be a fun way to differentiate products in my class.  I am also thinking of letting them use the Mimio board to demonstrate and they can use the camera to make a video recording as their project.

Week 9 in the Diffimooc

How can I use Pearltrees to differentiate content in the classroom?

Pearltree!??? Yikes!  Pearltree scares me… only because I haven’t had TIME to look at in depth! I mean, seriously! look at this post. Its week 11? and I’m just writing my week 9 blog.  I feel like a sad, sad, saaaad person.  Technology is supposed to make things so much easier, but it really does take time to learn, time that I wish I had more of.  Does anyone else feel this way?  I don’t want to sound like a big baby and list all the things I do during the day and week, but time is something that I wish I had more of…

Week 8 in the diffimooc

Talk about procrastination! :-/ Sigh…. it happens, but I’m trying to make things up!

Week 8 blog

How might video games enhance my students’ learning?

Well, I haven’t really used any video games in my classroom. I have only 3 computers and so, each student has limited time on them. If I do use games, they are used for practicing skills we already learned in class, not for introducing new concepts. I do use a lot of videos to teach my students. I am not opposed to video games to enhance learning. I feel that students could learn a lot of different skills by playing games. I just haven’t used them in my classroom.

I have been using YouTube videos to help reinforce skills and concepts. My class watches a video about coins during our morning routines. Its called “Coin Value Song- Pennies, Nickels, Dimes, Quarters!” by Mr. R. I also use videos to help introduce letters of the week or sight words. These are to help reinforce what I have already introduced to the class. There is a video for every letter of the alphabet. The videos are made by a website called Have Fun Teaching. I don’t always use them, but they are a fun change of pace when things seem to be dragging or I need to pull students back in. They are catchy upbeat tunes that the students really love.